Tables
Documentation and examples for opt-in styling of tables (given their prevalent use in JavaScript plugins) with Bootstrap.
Overview
Due to the widespread use of <table>
elements across third-party widgets like calendars and date pickers, Bootstrap's tables are opt-in. Add the base class .table
to any <table>
, then extend with our optional modifier classes or custom styles. All table styles are inherited in Bootstrap, meaning any nested tables will be styled in the same manner as the parent.
Using the most basic table markup, here's how .table
-based tables look in Bootstrap.
# |
First |
Last |
Handle |
1 |
Mark |
Otto |
@mdo |
2 |
Jacob |
Thornton |
@fat |
3 |
Larry |
the Bird |
@twitter |
<table class="table">
<thead>
<tr>
<th scope="col">#</th>
<th scope="col">First</th>
<th scope="col">Last</th>
<th scope="col">Handle</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<th scope="row">1</th>
<td>Mark</td>
<td>Otto</td>
<td>@mdo</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row">2</th>
<td>Jacob</td>
<td>Thornton</td>
<td>@fat</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row">3</th>
<td>Larry</td>
<td>the Bird</td>
<td>@twitter</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
Options
Inverted
You can also invert the colors—with light text on dark backgrounds—with .table-dark
.
# |
First |
Last |
Handle |
1 |
Mark |
Otto |
@mdo |
2 |
Jacob |
Thornton |
@fat |
3 |
Larry |
the Bird |
@twitter |
<table class="table table-dark">
<thead>
<tr>
<th scope="col">#</th>
<th scope="col">First</th>
<th scope="col">Last</th>
<th scope="col">Handle</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<th scope="row">1</th>
<td>Mark</td>
<td>Otto</td>
<td>@mdo</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row">2</th>
<td>Jacob</td>
<td>Thornton</td>
<td>@fat</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row">3</th>
<td>Larry</td>
<td>the Bird</td>
<td>@twitter</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
Striped rows
Use .table-striped
to add zebra-striping to any table row within the <tbody>
.
# |
First |
Last |
Handle |
1 |
Mark |
Otto |
@mdo |
2 |
Jacob |
Thornton |
@fat |
3 |
Larry |
the Bird |
@twitter |
<table class="table table-striped">
<thead>
<tr>
<th scope="col">#</th>
<th scope="col">First</th>
<th scope="col">Last</th>
<th scope="col">Handle</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<th scope="row">1</th>
<td>Mark</td>
<td>Otto</td>
<td>@mdo</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row">2</th>
<td>Jacob</td>
<td>Thornton</td>
<td>@fat</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row">3</th>
<td>Larry</td>
<td>the Bird</td>
<td>@twitter</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
# |
First |
Last |
Handle |
1 |
Mark |
Otto |
@mdo |
2 |
Jacob |
Thornton |
@fat |
3 |
Larry |
the Bird |
@twitter |
<table class="table table-striped table-dark">
<thead>
<tr>
<th scope="col">#</th>
<th scope="col">First</th>
<th scope="col">Last</th>
<th scope="col">Handle</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<th scope="row">1</th>
<td>Mark</td>
<td>Otto</td>
<td>@mdo</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row">2</th>
<td>Jacob</td>
<td>Thornton</td>
<td>@fat</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row">3</th>
<td>Larry</td>
<td>the Bird</td>
<td>@twitter</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
Bordered
Add .table-bordered
for borders on all sides of the table and cells.
# |
First |
Last |
Handle |
1 |
Mark |
Otto |
@mdo |
2 |
Jacob |
Thornton |
@fat |
3 |
Larry the Bird |
@twitter |
<table class="table table-bordered">
<thead>
<tr>
<th scope="col">#</th>
<th scope="col">First</th>
<th scope="col">Last</th>
<th scope="col">Handle</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<th scope="row">1</th>
<td>Mark</td>
<td>Otto</td>
<td>@mdo</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row">2</th>
<td>Jacob</td>
<td>Thornton</td>
<td>@fat</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row">3</th>
<td colspan="2">Larry the Bird</td>
<td>@twitter</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
# |
First |
Last |
Handle |
1 |
Mark |
Otto |
@mdo |
2 |
Jacob |
Thornton |
@fat |
3 |
Larry the Bird |
@twitter |
<table class="table table-bordered table-dark">
<thead>
<tr>
<th scope="col">#</th>
<th scope="col">First</th>
<th scope="col">Last</th>
<th scope="col">Handle</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<th scope="row">1</th>
<td>Mark</td>
<td>Otto</td>
<td>@mdo</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row">2</th>
<td>Jacob</td>
<td>Thornton</td>
<td>@fat</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row">3</th>
<td colspan="2">Larry the Bird</td>
<td>@twitter</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
No borders
Add .table-borderless
for a table without borders.
# |
First |
Last |
Handle |
1 |
Mark |
Otto |
@mdo |
2 |
Jacob |
Thornton |
@fat |
3 |
Larry the Bird |
@twitter |
<table class="table table-borderless">
<thead>
<tr>
<th scope="col">#</th>
<th scope="col">First</th>
<th scope="col">Last</th>
<th scope="col">Handle</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<th scope="row">1</th>
<td>Mark</td>
<td>Otto</td>
<td>@mdo</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row">2</th>
<td>Jacob</td>
<td>Thornton</td>
<td>@fat</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row">3</th>
<td colspan="2">Larry the Bird</td>
<td>@twitter</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
.table-borderless
can also be used on dark tables.
# |
First |
Last |
Handle |
1 |
Mark |
Otto |
@mdo |
2 |
Jacob |
Thornton |
@fat |
3 |
Larry the Bird |
@twitter |
<table class="table table-borderless table-dark">
<thead>
<tr>
<th scope="col">#</th>
<th scope="col">First</th>
<th scope="col">Last</th>
<th scope="col">Handle</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<th scope="row">1</th>
<td>Mark</td>
<td>Otto</td>
<td>@mdo</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row">2</th>
<td>Jacob</td>
<td>Thornton</td>
<td>@fat</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row">3</th>
<td colspan="2">Larry the Bird</td>
<td>@twitter</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
Hoverable rows
Add .table-hover
to enable a hover state on table rows within a <tbody>
.
# |
First |
Last |
Handle |
1 |
Mark |
Otto |
@mdo |
2 |
Jacob |
Thornton |
@fat |
3 |
Larry the Bird |
@twitter |
<table class="table table-hover">
<thead>
<tr>
<th scope="col">#</th>
<th scope="col">First</th>
<th scope="col">Last</th>
<th scope="col">Handle</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<th scope="row">1</th>
<td>Mark</td>
<td>Otto</td>
<td>@mdo</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row">2</th>
<td>Jacob</td>
<td>Thornton</td>
<td>@fat</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row">3</th>
<td colspan="2">Larry the Bird</td>
<td>@twitter</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
# |
First |
Last |
Handle |
1 |
Mark |
Otto |
@mdo |
2 |
Jacob |
Thornton |
@fat |
3 |
Larry the Bird |
@twitter |
<table class="table table-hover table-dark">
<thead>
<tr>
<th scope="col">#</th>
<th scope="col">First</th>
<th scope="col">Last</th>
<th scope="col">Handle</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<th scope="row">1</th>
<td>Mark</td>
<td>Otto</td>
<td>@mdo</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row">2</th>
<td>Jacob</td>
<td>Thornton</td>
<td>@fat</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row">3</th>
<td colspan="2">Larry the Bird</td>
<td>@twitter</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
Small tables
Add .table-sm
to make any .table
more compact by cutting all cell padding
in half.
# |
First |
Last |
Handle |
1 |
Mark |
Otto |
@mdo |
2 |
Jacob |
Thornton |
@fat |
3 |
Larry the Bird |
@twitter |
<table class="table table-sm">
<thead>
<tr>
<th scope="col">#</th>
<th scope="col">First</th>
<th scope="col">Last</th>
<th scope="col">Handle</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<th scope="row">1</th>
<td>Mark</td>
<td>Otto</td>
<td>@mdo</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row">2</th>
<td>Jacob</td>
<td>Thornton</td>
<td>@fat</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row">3</th>
<td colspan="2">Larry the Bird</td>
<td>@twitter</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
Vertical alignment
Table cells of <thead>
are always vertical aligned to the bottom. Table cells in <tbody>
inherit their alignment from <table>
and are aligned to the the top by default.
Heading 1 |
Heading 2 |
Heading 2 |
Heading 4 |
This cell inherits vertical-align: middle; from the table |
This cell inherits vertical-align: middle; from the table |
This cell inherits vertical-align: middle; from the table |
Nulla vitae elit libero, a pharetra augue. Cras mattis consectetur purus sit amet fermentum. Vestibulum id ligula porta felis euismod semper. |
This cell inherits vertical-align: bottom; from the table row |
This cell inherits vertical-align: bottom; from the table row |
This cell inherits vertical-align: bottom; from the table row |
Nulla vitae elit libero, a pharetra augue. Cras mattis consectetur purus sit amet fermentum. Vestibulum id ligula porta felis euismod semper. |
This cell inherits vertical-align: middle; from the table |
This cell inherits vertical-align: middle; from the table |
This cell is aligned to the top. |
Nulla vitae elit libero, a pharetra augue. Cras mattis consectetur purus sit amet fermentum. Vestibulum id ligula porta felis euismod semper. |
<table class="table align-middle">
<thead>
<tr>
<th scope="col" class="w-25">Heading 1</th>
<th scope="col" class="w-25">Heading 2</th>
<th scope="col" class="w-25">Heading 2</th>
<th scope="col" class="w-25">Heading 4</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>This cell inherits <code>vertical-align: middle;</code> from the table</td>
<td>This cell inherits <code>vertical-align: middle;</code> from the table</td>
<td>This cell inherits <code>vertical-align: middle;</code> from the table</td>
<td>Nulla vitae elit libero, a pharetra augue. Cras mattis consectetur purus sit amet fermentum. Vestibulum id ligula porta felis euismod semper.</td>
</tr>
<tr class="align-bottom">
<td>This cell inherits <code>vertical-align: bottom;</code> from the table row</td>
<td>This cell inherits <code>vertical-align: bottom;</code> from the table row</td>
<td>This cell inherits <code>vertical-align: bottom;</code> from the table row</td>
<td>Nulla vitae elit libero, a pharetra augue. Cras mattis consectetur purus sit amet fermentum. Vestibulum id ligula porta felis euismod semper.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>This cell inherits <code>vertical-align: middle;</code> from the table</td>
<td>This cell inherits <code>vertical-align: middle;</code> from the table</td>
<td class="align-top">This cell is aligned to the top.</td>
<td>Nulla vitae elit libero, a pharetra augue. Cras mattis consectetur purus sit amet fermentum. Vestibulum id ligula porta felis euismod semper.</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
Variants
Use contextual classes to color table rows or individual cells.
Class |
Heading |
Heading |
Active |
Cell |
Cell |
Default |
Cell |
Cell |
Primary |
Cell |
Cell |
Secondary |
Cell |
Cell |
Success |
Cell |
Cell |
Danger |
Cell |
Cell |
Warning |
Cell |
Cell |
Info |
Cell |
Cell |
Light |
Cell |
Cell |
Dark |
Cell |
Cell |
<!-- On rows -->
<tr class="table-active">...</tr>
<tr class="table-primary">...</tr>
<tr class="table-secondary">...</tr>
<tr class="table-success">...</tr>
<tr class="table-danger">...</tr>
<tr class="table-warning">...</tr>
<tr class="table-info">...</tr>
<tr class="table-light">...</tr>
<tr class="table-dark">...</tr>
<!-- On cells (`td` or `th`) -->
<tr>
<td class="table-active">...</td>
<td class="table-primary">...</td>
<td class="table-secondary">...</td>
<td class="table-success">...</td>
<td class="table-danger">...</td>
<td class="table-warning">...</td>
<td class="table-info">...</td>
<td class="table-light">...</td>
<td class="table-dark">...</td>
</tr>
Regular table background variants are not available with the dark table, however, you may use text or background utilities to achieve similar styles.
# |
Heading |
Heading |
1 |
Cell |
Cell |
2 |
Cell |
Cell |
3 |
Cell |
Cell |
4 |
Cell |
Cell |
5 |
Cell |
Cell |
6 |
Cell |
Cell |
7 |
Cell |
Cell |
8 |
Cell |
Cell |
9 |
Cell |
Cell |
<!-- On rows -->
<tr class="primary">...</tr>
<tr class="bg-success">...</tr>
<tr class="bg-warning">...</tr>
<tr class="bg-danger">...</tr>
<tr class="bg-info">...</tr>
<!-- On cells (`td` or `th`) -->
<tr>
<td class="bg-primary">...</td>
<td class="bg-success">...</td>
<td class="bg-warning">...</td>
<td class="bg-danger">...</td>
<td class="bg-info">...</td>
</tr>
Conveying meaning to assistive technologies
Using color to add meaning only provides a visual indication, which will not be conveyed to users of assistive technologies – such as screen readers. Ensure that information denoted by the color is either obvious from the content itself (e.g. the visible text), or is included through alternative means, such as additional text hidden with the .sr-only
class.
Anatomy
Table head
Similar to tables and dark tables, use the modifier classes .thead-light
or .thead-dark
to make <thead>
s appear light or dark gray.
# |
First |
Last |
Handle |
1 |
Mark |
Otto |
@mdo |
2 |
Jacob |
Thornton |
@fat |
3 |
Larry |
the Bird |
@twitter |
# |
First |
Last |
Handle |
1 |
Mark |
Otto |
@mdo |
2 |
Jacob |
Thornton |
@fat |
3 |
Larry |
the Bird |
@twitter |
<table class="table">
<thead class="thead-dark">
<tr>
<th scope="col">#</th>
<th scope="col">First</th>
<th scope="col">Last</th>
<th scope="col">Handle</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<th scope="row">1</th>
<td>Mark</td>
<td>Otto</td>
<td>@mdo</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row">2</th>
<td>Jacob</td>
<td>Thornton</td>
<td>@fat</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row">3</th>
<td>Larry</td>
<td>the Bird</td>
<td>@twitter</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<table class="table">
<thead class="thead-light">
<tr>
<th scope="col">#</th>
<th scope="col">First</th>
<th scope="col">Last</th>
<th scope="col">Handle</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<th scope="row">1</th>
<td>Mark</td>
<td>Otto</td>
<td>@mdo</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row">2</th>
<td>Jacob</td>
<td>Thornton</td>
<td>@fat</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row">3</th>
<td>Larry</td>
<td>the Bird</td>
<td>@twitter</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
Captions
A <caption>
functions like a heading for a table. It helps users with screen readers to find a table and understand what it's about and decide if they want to read it.
List of users
# |
First |
Last |
Handle |
1 |
Mark |
Otto |
@mdo |
2 |
Jacob |
Thornton |
@fat |
3 |
Larry |
the Bird |
@twitter |
<table class="table">
<caption>List of users</caption>
<thead>
<tr>
<th scope="col">#</th>
<th scope="col">First</th>
<th scope="col">Last</th>
<th scope="col">Handle</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<th scope="row">1</th>
<td>Mark</td>
<td>Otto</td>
<td>@mdo</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row">2</th>
<td>Jacob</td>
<td>Thornton</td>
<td>@fat</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row">3</th>
<td>Larry</td>
<td>the Bird</td>
<td>@twitter</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
Responsive tables
Responsive tables allow tables to be scrolled horizontally with ease. Make any table responsive across all viewports by wrapping a .table
with .table-responsive
. Or, pick a maximum breakpoint with which to have a responsive table up to by using .table-responsive{-sm|-md|-lg|-xl}
.
Vertical clipping/truncation
Responsive tables make use of overflow-y: hidden
, which clips off any content that goes beyond the bottom or top edges of the table. In particular, this can clip off dropdown menus and other third-party widgets.
Always responsive
Across every breakpoint, use .table-responsive
for horizontally scrolling tables.
# |
Heading |
Heading |
Heading |
Heading |
Heading |
Heading |
Heading |
Heading |
Heading |
1 |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
2 |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
3 |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
<div class="table-responsive">
<table class="table">
...
</table>
</div>
Breakpoint specific
Use .table-responsive{-sm|-md|-lg|-xl}
as needed to create responsive tables up to a particular breakpoint. From that breakpoint and up, the table will behave normally and not scroll horizontally.
These tables may appear broken until their responsive styles apply at specific viewport widths.
# |
Heading |
Heading |
Heading |
Heading |
Heading |
Heading |
Heading |
Heading |
1 |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
2 |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
3 |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
# |
Heading |
Heading |
Heading |
Heading |
Heading |
Heading |
Heading |
Heading |
1 |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
2 |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
3 |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
# |
Heading |
Heading |
Heading |
Heading |
Heading |
Heading |
Heading |
Heading |
1 |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
2 |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
3 |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
# |
Heading |
Heading |
Heading |
Heading |
Heading |
Heading |
Heading |
Heading |
1 |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
2 |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
3 |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
# |
Heading |
Heading |
Heading |
Heading |
Heading |
Heading |
Heading |
Heading |
1 |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
2 |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
3 |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
Cell |
<div class="table-responsive">
<table class="table">
...
</table>
</div>
<div class="table-responsive-sm">
<table class="table">
...
</table>
</div>
<div class="table-responsive-md">
<table class="table">
...
</table>
</div>
<div class="table-responsive-lg">
<table class="table">
...
</table>
</div>
<div class="table-responsive-xl">
<table class="table">
...
</table>
</div>